Empowerment of Traditional Fisherwomen of the Sentani Tribe in Asei Kecil Village, Jayapura Regency

Abstract

This research examines the empowerment of traditional Sentani fisherwomen in Asei Kecil Village, East Sentani District, Jayapura Regency, Indonesia. Fisherwomen play a crucial role in small-scale fisheries activities, including fishing, processing, and marketing fishery products. However, their contributions are often underrepresented in fisheries development policies and local economic planning. This study aims to analyze the level of empowerment of fisherwomen and identify the main challenges affecting their participation in fisheries-based livelihoods. This research used a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation involving fisherwomen, community leaders, and local government representatives. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that female fishers have relatively good access to fishing grounds around Lake Sentani and actively participate in various fisheries-related activities, such as fish processing and marketing. Women also play a role in maintaining traditional ecological knowledge and conserving local fishery resources. However, several challenges remain, including limited access to financial capital, modern fishing equipment, and involvement in formal decision-making structures within customary institutions. Strengthening institutional support, increasing access to financial services, and expanding capacity-building programs are crucial steps to improve women's empowerment and the well-being of fishing households